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Ep. 178 | The welding pen’s lead blew up on me before, mates. On a viewer’s recommendation, it gets a jacket — feels a lot safer

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Welder reviews›DIY›UF20B· ProfessionalReport
Adaptive · 1080 / 720 / 480Auto subtitlesPlayback info 05:19
Welding Recipe
ModelUF20B (P60F also on camera)03:29
Gear30 (both welders compared); 40 (harsher)00:27
Weld spots2 spots00:52
Material0.15 nickel strip; can take 0.1–0.15 copper on top00:41
Strip thickness0.15 mm00:41
Copper strip thickness0.1–0.15 mm04:560.15 nickel as the base layer; can be stacked
Sleeving: triple-weave dense PET braid, flame-retardant nylon, 12mm black / silver, 2m (3–60mm range)
Welding-pen lead AWG chart (12 AWG etc.) on camera01:09

Creator’s own settings as stated in the video (timestamps link to the moment). Not official values — test on scrap first.

Released 2026-01-04DIYLevel Professionaldigest confidence 0.85

Bill of materials

Welder, accessories, consumables and parts used in this build; quantities and specs are editable Download BOM
AWithZ official
UF20B spot welder
×
¥569.9–599.9
WP120 Smart Pen (8 AWG)
×
¥39.9
Nickel-plated steel strip
×
from ¥5.9
Copper strip
×
See store
Flux
×
¥13.9
Third-party partsFrom the creator’s parts list, grouped by category; links to third-party stores
PET braided sleevingOther parts · 12mm triple-weave dense, flame-retardant · Welding-pen lead protection
×
Third-party

Description

Lefeng puts braided sleeving on his welding-pen leads (the P60F blew up on him twice before, pen charred, hand burnt): tries the P60F at gear 30 on 0.15 nickel strip, tears two holes, no different from the UF20B at gear 30; the sleeving is 12mm triple-weave dense PET flame-retardant braid — the big one won’t fit, the small one is just right, feed it in from the front; UF20B at gear 30 on 0.15 is solid, gear 40 is harsher and tears; a 0.15 base can take 0.1–0.15 copper on top; comment: same UF20B at gear 60 on 32140 is weak (creator: pen upgraded? nickel base first?)

Hand burnt, who knows how many strands blown — today’s main job is swapping the welding-pen sleeving for the braided sleeving the comments recommended. This AWithZ P60F blew up on him twice before, the pen even charred black. Question: is the P60F’s gear 30 the same as the UF20B’s gear 30? In theory gear 30 can weld Jiashikai cells. Try 0.15 nickel strip on the P60F at gear 30: two spots, tear two holes, fine, no different from the UF20B at gear 30; the strip stays on and curls off. The leads all charred black because he carelessly touched other nickel strip while welding; look at that wound, how many strands blown; when your hands are clumsy, never short it. Sleeving: the big one won’t go on (can’t even get a finger in), the slightly smaller one works, feed it from the front, there’s some room inside, so touching something else won’t blow it up any more; the pen that blew up before had who knows how many copper strands blown through, terrifying; after the swap no fear of touching nickel strip — perfect. Then the UF20B’s pair of pens gets the same treatment, a perfect mod. The UF20B at gear 30 on 0.15 nickel strip also tears two holes, very solid; up to gear 40 is harsher, a real tearing effect; a 0.15 nickel base can take 0.1 to 0.15 copper on top. Job done. Comments (87): polyamide / cotton-blend sleeving is softer than nylon (now you tell me); same UF20B at gear 60 on 32140 LiFePO4 is weak (pen upgraded? nickel base first? the parameters were given in a previous video); how thick a nickel-plated strip for a 72V30A e-bike with a 1200W motor (two layers of 0.15 should do, depends on your welder); sleeving spec (triple-weave dense PET braid, flame-retardant nylon 3–60mm anti-vibration snake-skin sleeving, 12mm black / silver, 2m); hand-built capacitor welders are still the real deal; press down firmly and the welds look good with no splatter.

Outcome

GoalPut braided sleeving on the P60F’s and UF20B’s welding-pen leads to stop short-circuit blow-ups
Build12mm PET braided sleeving × 2 pairs of pens
ResultBoth pairs of pens modded; test welds at gear 30 / 40 normal · verified on camera: 196–208s ‘perfect’; 258–306s test welds tear

Steps6 steps · click a frame to jump

  1. 1. Job: fit braided sleeving; the P60F blew up twice and charred the pen

    Hand burnt, who knows how many strands blown; the main job is swapping the pen sleeving for the braided sleeving the comments mentioned; the AWithZ P60F blew up on him twice before, charring the pen.

    00:00 – 00:27
  2. 2. P60F gear 30 vs UF20B gear 30: 0.15 nickel strip tears two holes, no difference

    Wondering whether gear 30 is the same on both; in theory gear 30 can weld Jiashikai; 0.15 nickel strip on the P60F at gear 30 — two spots, tear two holes, fine, no different from the UF20B at gear 30.

    00:27 – 01:06
  3. 3. Why the lead charred: shorted on other nickel strip; the wound; clumsy hands, don’t short it

    The strip stays on and curls off; the leads charred black because he carelessly touched other nickel strip while welding; look at the wound, how many strands blown; when your hands are clumsy, never short it.

    01:15 – 01:56
  4. 4. Choosing sleeving: the big one won’t fit, the small one does, feed from the front

    The big one is useless, can’t even get a finger in; the slightly smaller one works; try a slightly wider one; feeding from the front takes effort, there’s a bit of room inside.

    01:59 – 02:51
  5. 5. Sleeved, no fear of touching nickel strip; the UF20B pair gets it too, perfect mod

    Touching something else won’t blow up on you (or me) any more; the pen before had who knows how many copper strands blown, terrifying; perfect; swap the UF20B’s welding pens too, a perfect mod.

    02:51 – 03:53
  6. 6. UF20B gear 30 on 0.15 is solid; gear 40 harsher and tears; 0.1–0.15 copper on top

    Just did the P60F at gear 30, now the UF20B at gear 30 — tears two holes, 0.15 is very solid; gear 40 is harsher, a real tear; a 0.15 base can take 0.1 to 0.15 copper on top; job done, pen jackets swapped.

    03:53 – 05:19

Bill of materials

AWithZ P60F ×1Blew up twice before · Comparison / pen re-sleeving
AWithZ UF20B ×1Pen re-sleeving / test welds
PET braided sleeving ×212mm triple-weave dense, flame-retardant · Welding-pen lead protection
0.15 nickel stripTest welds

Creator’s tips

  • Sleeve the welding-pen leads in braided sleeving so they can’t short on nickel strip and blow up 02:51
  • Pick sleeving slightly small and just snug, feed it from the front; comment: polyamide / cotton-blend is softer than nylon 02:22
  • Gear 30 is enough for 0.15 nickel strip, 40 is harsher; a 0.15 base can take 0.1–0.15 copper on top 04:18
  • Creator’s answer: if welds won’t hold, first check whether the pen is upgraded and whether there’s a nickel base

Pitfalls

  • The pen lead touched other nickel strip while welding and shorted — lead charred and blown through, hand burnt (twice) 00:14
  • Took several sleeving sizes to find the right fit 01:59

Li-ion safety

  • A bare spot on the pen lead touching nickel strip shorts and blows the lead; with clumsy hands never short it; always fit sleeving 01:45
DIY lithium packs can catch fire: check cells for shorts before welding, always add a BMS, never skip insulation and fusing on high-current builds.

Quotes

“Oh, this hand of mine — how many strands did I blow, look at that. So, brothers, when your hands are clumsy, never ever short it” 01:45
“This gear 30 works too — no different from that gear 30” 00:52

Comments 87· 14 real comments collected

Comment insightsanswered 4 · open 0 · corrections 2

Answered by the creator

Same UF20B at gear 60 on 32140 LiFePO4 isn't strong enough
Has the pen been upgraded? Nickel strip underlay? The parameters were covered in an earlier video (creator)
How thick nickel-plated strip for a 72V 30A e-bike with a 1200W motor
Suggest two layers of 0.15, that's enough, depends on your spot welder (creator)
What size insulating braided sleeve
Triple-woven dense PET flame-retardant nylon, 3–60mm, 12mm black-silver, 2 m (creator)
Polyamide / polyamide fiber is softer than nylon
Now you tell me, after it's done (creator)

Corrections from viewers

A silicone sleeve on a thick lead is no big deal, no need to think about heat dissipation 1Plausible
A hand-built capacitor welder is still the one that deliversDoubtful
Sleeve material and sizeBlown-lead safetyGear for 32140Nickel-plated strip thicknessCapacitor welder
爱
爱上玉米的包谷7 mo ago · Guizhou

A hand-built capacitor welder is still the one that delivers

永
永恒战歌7 mo ago · Jiangxi

Buy the polyamide one, it's softer than nylon

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Now you tell me, after it's done

锋
锋少打怪兽…7 mo ago · Guangdong

Same AWithZ UF20B spot welder, when welding 32140 LiFePO4, which gear did you use? I'm using gear 60 and it doesn't feel very strong.

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Same model, sure, but has the welding pen been upgraded? Nickel strip underlay? The parameters were all covered in earlier videos

游
游钓江湖7 mo ago · Henan

72V 30A lithium e-bike with a 1200W motor, how thick nickel-plated steel strip at minimum? Bro

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Suggest two layers of 0.15 nickel strip, that's enough, depends on your spot welder

西
西夏天盛7 mo ago · Guangdong

You were on about heat dissipation with a lead this thick, it's not like it's running nonstop in a factory, a silicone sleeve on it is no big deal

永
永恒战歌7 mo ago · Jiangxi

What size insulating braided sleeve did you use

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Mine is a triple-woven dense PET braided flame-retardant nylon braided cable-protection sleeve, 3-60mm anti-vibration snakeskin sleeve! 12mm black-silver, 2 m

墨
墨香浮动醉红颜7 mo ago · Tianjin

Polyamide fiber braided is softer

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Why didn't you say so earlier, oh well, leave it

飞
飞7 mo ago · Guangdong

Pressed down firmly, the weld spots look good and there's no fuzz anymore

从
从小玩泥7 mo ago · Shandong

Polyamide fiber sleeve gets it done in one go.

西
西夏天盛7 mo ago · Guangdong

You were on about heat dissipation with a lead this thick, it's not like it's running nonstop in a factory, a silicone sleeve on it is no big deal

爱
爱上玉米的包谷7 mo ago · Guizhou

A hand-built capacitor welder is still the one that delivers

永
永恒战歌7 mo ago · Jiangxi

Buy the polyamide one, it's softer than nylon

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Now you tell me, after it's done

锋
锋少打怪兽…7 mo ago · Guangdong

Same AWithZ UF20B spot welder, when welding 32140 LiFePO4, which gear did you use? I'm using gear 60 and it doesn't feel very strong.

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Same model, sure, but has the welding pen been upgraded? Nickel strip underlay? The parameters were all covered in earlier videos

游
游钓江湖7 mo ago · Henan

72V 30A lithium e-bike with a 1200W motor, how thick nickel-plated steel strip at minimum? Bro

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Suggest two layers of 0.15 nickel strip, that's enough, depends on your spot welder

永
永恒战歌7 mo ago · Jiangxi

What size insulating braided sleeve did you use

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Mine is a triple-woven dense PET braided flame-retardant nylon braided cable-protection sleeve, 3-60mm anti-vibration snakeskin sleeve! 12mm black-silver, 2 m

墨
墨香浮动醉红颜7 mo ago · Tianjin

Polyamide fiber braided is softer

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Why didn't you say so earlier, oh well, leave it

飞
飞7 mo ago · Guangdong

Pressed down firmly, the weld spots look good and there's no fuzz anymore

从
从小玩泥7 mo ago · Shandong

Polyamide fiber sleeve gets it done in one go.

爱
爱上玉米的包谷7 mo ago · Guizhou

A hand-built capacitor welder is still the one that delivers

永
永恒战歌7 mo ago · Jiangxi

Buy the polyamide one, it's softer than nylon

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Now you tell me, after it's done

锋
锋少打怪兽…7 mo ago · Guangdong

Same AWithZ UF20B spot welder, when welding 32140 LiFePO4, which gear did you use? I'm using gear 60 and it doesn't feel very strong.

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Same model, sure, but has the welding pen been upgraded? Nickel strip underlay? The parameters were all covered in earlier videos

游
游钓江湖7 mo ago · Henan

72V 30A lithium e-bike with a 1200W motor, how thick nickel-plated steel strip at minimum? Bro

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Suggest two layers of 0.15 nickel strip, that's enough, depends on your spot welder

西
西夏天盛7 mo ago · Guangdong

You were on about heat dissipation with a lead this thick, it's not like it's running nonstop in a factory, a silicone sleeve on it is no big deal

永
永恒战歌7 mo ago · Jiangxi

What size insulating braided sleeve did you use

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Mine is a triple-woven dense PET braided flame-retardant nylon braided cable-protection sleeve, 3-60mm anti-vibration snakeskin sleeve! 12mm black-silver, 2 m

墨
墨香浮动醉红颜7 mo ago · Tianjin

Polyamide fiber braided is softer

乐
乐疯7 mo ago · Hunan

Why didn't you say so earlier, oh well, leave it

飞
飞7 mo ago · Guangdong

Pressed down firmly, the weld spots look good and there's no fuzz anymore

从
从小玩泥7 mo ago · Shandong

Polyamide fiber sleeve gets it done in one go.

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